Embraced by activists in the early s to advocate for gender-variant people, the category quickly gained momentum in public health, social service, scholarly, and legislative contexts. Working as a safer-sex activist in Manhattan during the late s, David Valentine conducted ethnographic research among mostly male-to-female transgender-identified people at drag balls, support groups, cross-dresser organizations, clinics, bars, and clubs. Valentine analyzes the reasons for and potential consequences of this difference, and how social theory is implicated in it. This distinction and the identity categories based on it erase the experiences of some gender-variant people—particularly poor persons of color—who conceive of gender and sexuality in other terms. While recognizing the important advances transgender has facilitated, Valentine argues that a broad vision of social justice must include, simultaneously, an attentiveness to the politics of language and a recognition of how social theoretical models and broader political economies are embedded in the day-to-day politics of identity. David Valentine is Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the University of Minnesota. Since no one had ever seen the diversity of the lesbian, gay, and bi populations, most people assumed that being gay meant being transgendered. Fotolia Gay Porn Stars thought so, too. Simultaneously, ze and Devor and Matte imply that transgender people have, for a long time, been misrecognized-or misclaimed-as homosexual. The reclamation of "transgender warriors," and their distinction from homosexuals, is a central feature of contemporary transgender activism and history making, but by creating a distinct transgender history, transgender-identified writers are not acting without precedent. From the s on, gay and lesbian writers and scholars have made similar kinds of claims about those they perceived to be their ancestors and Fotolia Gay Porn Stars were misrecognized as heterosexual e. Another approach to history, however, problematizes these kinds of simple reclamations Altman [], Foucault [], D'Emilio b,HalperinWeeks Most famously, Foucault has argued that "homosexuality" was not even a category of personhood until the mid-nineteenth century. From this viewpoint, to imagine historical subjects as "gay," "lesbian," or as "transgender" ignores the radically different understandings of self and the contexts that underpinned the practices and lives of historical subjects. How then is Feinberg able not only to claim specifically transgender warriors from antiquity to the present day but also to distinguish them from distinctly homosexual forebears? And how are Devor and Matte able to posit a misrecognized historical distinction between homosexual and transgender subjectivities? These questions are particularly important in the light of opposing claims of who fits in what category but also because of the apparent merging of these categories in the common contemporary acronym LGBT lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In Fotolia Gay Porn Stars chapter, I approach history from a social constructionist perspective, but not simply to contest the reclamation of historical figures as homosexual or transgender. Rather, I aim to examine the history of "transgender" and "homosexuality" as categoriesthe history of their relationship, and the theoretical and political implications of seeing them as discrete throughout history. Following Foucault, I take a genealogical approach, one which examines the meanings, values, and investments of naming and labeling. Like Foucault, I am interested in how these categories Fotolia Gay Porn Stars not simply describe discrete histories but rather are productive of the very phenomena they seem to describe. Put another way in James Ferguson's Foucauldian termsrather than simply asking "'What does this concept mean ; what does it really refer to? If, as I noted in the introduction, transgender as a category itself only emerged in a collective, institutionalized way in the early s, what histories, politics, and practices have enabled this kind of historical claim? Moreover, if "homosexuality" is also a relatively new concept, and if it has been used to describe transgender forebears, how do we account for what Feinberg and Devor and Matte see as this conflation? In short, how is it possible to extract certain actors from the categorical embrace of "homosexuality" and into "transgender"? What has this historical reorganization done? A crucial corollary to these questions is: how else could those people described as transgender or homosexual at different historical periods be described? By this I mean, what other forms of social identification-racial, class, national-cross-cut these sexual and gendered categories of being and knowing, and how might those identifications disrupt the easy assertion of homosexual or transgender identification? These latter questions are engaged in the analysis below, but I take them on most fully in chapters 2, 3, and 4. Underpinning the historical reclamation of certain homosexual forebears as transgender is a distinction between two other categories: gender and sexuality. To invoke Foucault again, how might the claim that gender and sexuality are distinct be productive of that distinction rather than simply a description of the way things are? Such a question is vital to ask if we are to make sense of contemporary, historical, and cross-cultural evidence of what we call gender and sexual variance, and the racial and class dynamics that underpin it. I am working here with an assumption that is central to anthropology: that language shapes how we make sense of our worlds Whorf []. In this view, Entdecke weitere Bücher des Autors, sehe ähnliche Autoren, lese Buchempfehlungen und vieles mehr.
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Hap is an east Texas white-boy with a weakness for Texas. August-Horch-Straße 12 Koblenz. Rhein-Kurier GmbH. Tel: Imagining Transgender. Der Anbieter von erotischen und pornographischen TV-Sendern Sex View hat, wie angekündigt, seine Kanäle auf einer neuen Frequenz auf Hotbird. is an ethnography of the emergence and institutionalization of transgender as a category of collective identity and political. Hap Collins and Leonard Pine are best friends, yet they couldn't be more different. Die Informationsplattform gay-club-parade.gay ist ein Projekt der.Bilder und Kontakte Bilder zur Produktsicherheit Herstellerinformationen Verantwortliche Person für die EU. From this viewpoint, to imagine historical subjects as "gay," "lesbian," or as "transgender" ignores the radically different understandings of self and the contexts that underpinned the practices and lives of historical subjects. I am working here with an assumption that is central to anthropology: that language shapes how we make sense of our worlds Whorf []. Frequently bought together. In this chapter, I approach history from a social constructionist perspective, but not simply to contest the reclamation of historical figures as homosexual or transgender. Er liest ab und zu mal in dem Buch, wenn er viel Zeit hat. Amazon Business Mengenrabatte, Business-Preise und mehr. Working as a safer-sex activist in Manhattan during the late s, David Valentine conducted ethnographic research among mostly male-to-female transgender-identified people at drag balls, support groups, cross-dresser organizations, clinics, bars, and clubs. Valentine writes in the most sensitive, thoughtful and rigorous way about how all sexual identities can be understood to be a coming together of various acts, desires, institutions, finance-streams etc to constitute what becomes known as an 'identity', albeit as with all identities one that only ever fits anyone partially, contingently and changeably. Publication date. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations. Simultaneously, ze and Devor and Matte imply that transgender people have, for a long time, been misrecognized-or misclaimed-as homosexual. Randolf Menzel. David Valentine. Tel: E-Mail: info at service-ticketshop. Für den Preis mehr als ich erwartet hätte. Such a question is vital to ask if we are to make sense of contemporary, historical, and cross-cultural evidence of what we call gender and sexual variance, and the racial and class dynamics that underpin it. Purchase options and add-ons. Moreover, if "homosexuality" is also a relatively new concept, and if it has been used to describe transgender forebears, how do we account for what Feinberg and Devor and Matte see as this conflation? November , Nun ist es da und ich stelle beglückt fest: ich habe mich geirrt! It offers a new way to approach gender and the institutions that name and manage it, and this is a provocative contribution. It also analyses reviews to verify trustworthiness. Try again! Auskünfte erteilt Ihnen gerne info at service-ticketshop. Ganz,ganz toll. Oyster Card. Safety and product resources Images and contacts Safety images and contacts. What has this historical reorganization done? Fragen zum Ticketshop? Amazon Web Services Scalable Cloud Computing Services. Startseite Fachhändler Impressum Datenschutzerklärung Presse Jobs Consent Manager Newsletter.